Which type of incident could be categorized under disaster management and require federal assistance?

Hurricanes are a significant type of incident that can be categorized under disaster management and often necessitate federal assistance. These natural disasters can cause extensive damage to communities, infrastructure, and ecosystems, leading to widespread emergencies that exceed the capacity of local and state resources to respond effectively. Federal assistance may come in the form of financial aid, technical support, and coordination of response efforts when the severity of the incident surpasses the capabilities of local and state agencies.

In contrast, forest management issues mainly pertain to land stewardship and typically do not invoke federal disaster response unless they escalate to wildfire incidents or other emergencies. Resource damage might signify environmental or property loss, but it doesn't automatically classify for federal assistance unless it meets specific disaster criteria, such as being part of a broader catastrophic event like a hurricane. Infrastructure maintenance is a regular operational activity rather than an incident that falls under disaster management, as it reflects ongoing upkeep rather than a response to a crisis situation.